ACT and SmartSat boost bushfire-space project
25 September 2023
SmartSat CRC and the ACT government are to invest in a new research project that aims to use space technology to manage Australian bushfires.
The project will bring together ANU and EOS Space Systems to deliver “advanced manufacturing technologies” for the existing OzFuel instrument, a key payload of the Earth Observation Resilience satellite mission. It’s unique because it’s specifically adapted to understand Australian Eucalypt forests.
The announcement came alongside a pledge by the state government to invest in a new space hub and a separate investment in situational awareness. The joint projects will take SmartSat and the ACT’s joint investment in the state to more than $7 million.
Funded by the federal government, SmartSat CRC is a collaboration between universities and research organisations that partner with industry.
ANU, meanwhile, has for years been conducting world-leading research into how space technologies can be used to identify areas of the bush at higher risk of burning.
It’s hoped that information can then be used to direct firefighters to conduct hazard-reduction burns before the peak summer season.
Anna Moore, the director for the university’s Institute of Space, said, “ANU InSpace is delighted to be working with the SmartSat CRC and ACT government on a range of projects that lift our sovereign manufacturing sector and solve some of society’s greatest challenges, including climate change adaptation.”
The announcement significantly comes after the federal government axed the $1.2 billion National Space Mission for Earth Observation (NSMEO), designed to help detect bushfires from space.
It was hoped the initiative would reduce Australia’s reliance on international partners to provide its Earth observation data.
The second project, backed by the new investment, brings together Infinity Avionics, UNSW Canberra and Nominal Systems to develop capabilities in Space-Based Space Surveillance (SBSS).
Smartsat describes SBSS as a “vital tool” for both defence and commercial space operations contending with the risks of navigating increasing debris and space objects in Low Earth Orbit (LEO).
Professor Ed Kruzins, the acting director for UNSW Canberra Space, said, “The funding
like space is complex and challenging, and artificial intelligence is key to making this a simpler and less risky task.”
SmartSat has also recently approved funding research capabilities in cybersecurity and resilient artificial intelligence for space systems at UNSW Canberra.
This is in addition to two SmartSat-backed professorial chairs at ANU: Professor Hanna Kurniawati, Professorial Chair for System Autonomy, Intelligence and Decision Making; and Professor Kirk McKenzie, Professorial Chair of Precision Measurement in Space.
Source: SpaceConnect
